The Importance of Routine Check-ups

Regular maintenance is crucial for keeping your Nissan running smoothly and reliably for years to come. Routine check-ups allow technicians to spot minor issues before they become major repairs. Adhering to Nissan’s recommended maintenance schedule will maximize performance and longevity.

Maintaining your vehicle as recommended in the owner’s manual is the easiest way to help avoid unexpected breakdowns and expensive repairs down the road. At each scheduled service interval, technicians will conduct a multi-point inspection and make recommendations based on the age and mileage of your Nissan.

Some key benefits of routine maintenance include:

• Maximizing fuel economy – Fresh fluids, properly inflated tires, clean filters and tuned components allow your engine to operate at peak efficiency.
• Preventing major repairs – Technicians can spot leaks, worn components and other issues before they cause breakdowns.
• Maintaining warranty coverage – Regular dealer service is required to keep your Nissan factory warranty intact.
• Retaining vehicle value – Comprehensive maintenance records will assure buyers that your Nissan has been properly cared for.
• Enhancing safety – Properly operating brakes, lights, tires and other components keeps you and your passengers safe.

Don’t put it off – protect your investment by making scheduled maintenance a priority throughout your ownership.

Service Schedules: Following Your Nissan’s Calendar

Nissan provides a comprehensive maintenance schedule broken down by time and mileage intervals. Here’s what you need to know about staying on track with your Nissan’s service calendar:

Basic Schedule Overview

• Oil changes – Due every 5,000 – 7,500 miles or 6 – 12 months.
• Tire rotations – Every 7,500 miles. Should be done with oil changes.
• Multi-point inspections – Conducted during every service visit. Technicians will evaluate all components and systems.
• Filter replacements – Air, fuel and cabin filters get replaced at regular intervals.
• Fluid changes – Coolant, brake fluid, transmission fluid and others are exchanged periodically.
• Timing belt – Needs replacing between 60,000 – 105,000 miles based on model. Critical for engine function.
• Major service – Comprehensive services due every 30,000, 60,000, 90,000 and 105,000 miles.

Tracking Your Schedule

• Use reminders – Mark your calendar when service is due and sign up for email alerts from your dealer.
• Note mileage – Write down your mileage at your last service visit. Makes it easier to know when your next visit is due.
• Save service records – Maintain detailed receipts and records for all work performed. This provides proof of maintenance.
• Check your owner’s manual – Provides Nissan’s specific recommendations for servicing your vehicle based on driving conditions.

Following the schedule in your owner’s manual is crucial for keeping your warranty intact and your Nissan running great for years to come. Regular maintenance gives technicians the opportunity to spot issues early while they are still inexpensive to repair.

Finding a Trustworthy Service Center

Choosing where to have your Nissan serviced is an important decision. Here are some tips for finding a trustworthy service center:

• Nissan dealership – Dealers have factory-trained technicians and access to OEM parts. Required for warranty work.
• Independent shop recommendations – Ask friends, family and colleagues where they take their Nissans for service. Look for consistent recommendations.
• Online reviews – Check Google, Yelp and other sites. Look for consistently positive reviews over an extended time. Beware of just one or two stellar reviews.
• ASE certifications – Confirm technicians are certified by the National Institute for Automotive Service Excellence. Indicates advanced training.
• BBB rating – Check the Better Business Bureau for complaints lodged against the business. Higher grades indicate satisfied customers.
• Warranties – Many shops offer warranties on parts and labor. This provides peace of mind for major repairs.
• Estimate requests – Get quotes from multiple shops to compare pricing and willingness to be transparent.
• Communication – Choose a shop that contacts you to explain repair recommendations rather than just doing the work.

Finding a shop that meets your budget while delivering trustworthy, transparent service takes research. Taking the time to find the right long-term maintenance partner will provide peace of mind for the life of your Nissan.

Uncovering Common Service Myths

Misinformation about auto maintenance leads many drivers to make costly mistakes. Let’s clear up some common service myths:

Myth: 3,000 miles is always the ideal oil change interval

Fact – Most modern engines can go 5,000 – 7,500 miles between oil changes, including Nissans. Follow your owner’s manual.

Myth: Repairs are cheaper at independent shops

Fact – Dealers often have competitive labor rates and offer coupons. Shop around for the best value.

Myth: Quick oil change shops use high quality oil

Fact – Many use cheap conventional oil. Specify synthetic oil for maximum engine protection.

Myth: Dealers push unnecessary repairs

Fact – Factory-trained techs make recommendations based on schedules and issues they find, not to pad invoices. Get a second opinion if unsure.

Myth: Aftermarket parts are as good as OEM

Fact – Genuine Nissan components engineered specifically for your model provide optimal fit and performance.

By getting the facts, you can make informed decisions about where to get your Nissan serviced and what maintenance it needs when. Knowledge is key to avoiding unnecessary expenses while keeping your vehicle running great.

Oil Changes: Timing and Quality

When it comes to routine maintenance, no service is more critical than regularly changing your Nissan’s engine oil. Here are some key tips:

How Often?

• Stick to Nissan’s recommended interval of every 5,000 – 7,500 miles.
• Severe conditions like frequent towing require changes closer to every 5,000 miles.
• Check oil level regularly between changes in case consumption is abnormally high.

Use Quality Oil

• Higher quality synthetic oil provides superior protection and performance.
• Conventional oil is a lower cost option acceptable for most driving.
• Look for oils that meet Nissan’s recommended viscosity.

Change the Filter

• An oil change isn’t complete without installing a new filter.
• Used filters allow contaminants to recirculate through the engine.
• Genuine Nissan filters are engineered to protect your engine.

Document the Change

• Save your receipt with mileage and date clearly noted.
• Stamp your maintenance log to establish proof of service.

Sticking diligently to Nissan’s oil change recommendations is one of the best things you can do to protect the long term health of your engine. Don’t cut corners on maintenance intervals or oil quality.

Choosing the Right Oil: A Guide

Selecting the right engine oil keeps your Nissan’s engine running smoothly while providing maximum wear protection. Here’s what you need to know when choosing oil:

Oil Type

• Conventional oil – Refined from crude oil. Provides basic protection at an affordable price point. Meets the requirements of most Nissans.
• Synthetic oil – Manufactured using advanced techniques for superior performance. Maximizes engine protection.
• Synthetic blend – Mix of conventional and synthetic oils. A compromise between price and protection.

Viscosity Grade

• 5W-30 – Recommended for most Nissans. Thinner oil that provides good cold weather flow while maintaining performance in warm temperatures.
• 10W-30 – Used in hotter climates. Flows well when cold but is thicker for high heat protection.
• Refer to your manual – Will list oil viscosity recommendations based on your engine and climate.

Quality Certifications

• API Donut – Circle logo that confirms oil meets the latest API performance standards. Should be on any oil you use.
• ILSAC Starburst – The top certification for gasoline engines set by Japanese and U.S. manufacturers. Found on high quality oils.

Choosing oil with the right blend, viscosity and certifications keeps your Nissan running at peak efficiency. Consult your owner’s manual if unsure which oil is best for your vehicle.

Air Filters: Ensuring Clean Airflow

Replacing your Nissan’s air filter is part of regular maintenance that keeps your engine running strong. Here’s what an air filter does and when to change it:

Air Filter Function

• Prevents dust, dirt and debris from entering the engine.
• Filters out contaminants from intake air to keep engine parts clean.
• Restricts airflow when clogged, reducing power and fuel economy.

Recommended Change Interval

• Replace every 12,000 – 18,000 miles based on the environment.
• Inspect at oil changes and replace early if very dirty.
• Service more often if driving on dirt roads or in urban pollution.

Signs of a Clogged Filter

• Decrease in high-end power and acceleration.
• Fuel economy drops noticeably.
• Unusual engine sounds like wheezing or whistling.
• Check engine light caused by reduced airflow.

Remember to inspect your air filter at every oil change and replace it when needed. A clean filter optimizes your Nissan’s engine performance.

The Benefits of Clean Air Filters

A clean, properly fitting air filter provides vital protection and performance benefits for your Nissan engine.

Improved Engine Operation

• Unrestricted airflow enables precise fuel metering for optimal power, acceleration and mileage.
• Filter media remove particles and contaminants that can cause abrasive engine wear.
• Engines breathe easier with reduced strain for maximized performance.

Enhanced Fuel Economy

• Efficient air intake allows the engine to utilize less fuel while producing maximum power.
• Oxygen sensors can function properly to fine tune fuel delivery.
• Removes restrictions that force the engine to work harder, burning excess fuel.

Advanced Filtration

• Multi-layer, high capacity filters trap more debris and last longer.
• Non-pleated designs allow more airflow area with less pressure drop.
• Synthetic media materials provide extreme temperature tolerance.

Don’t wait for reduced power and mileage to replace your dirty air filter. Regular replacement intervals keep your Nissan’s engine running at its best.

Spark Plugs: Igniting Performance

Spark plugs are one of the most vital components for proper Nissan engine operation. Here’s how they work:

Purpose

• Generate high voltage spark to ignite fuel in engine cylinders.
• The engine won’t start or run without consistent spark at correct intervals.

Design

• An insulated electrode at the tip is energized by the ignition system to emit a spark.
• Ground electrode connects plug to cylinder head forming gap for spark.
• Materials and gap width engineered for performance.

Effects of Wear

• A widened gap requires higher voltage – less efficient ignition.
• Deposits or corrosion disrupt spark delivery.
• Misfiring cylinders – loss of power, fuel economy and acceleration.

Routine spark plug replacement at recommended intervals restores like-new performance to your Nissan’s ignition system. Consult your owner’s manual for optimal spark plug service life.

When to Replace Your Spark Plugs

Like all components, spark plugs wear out over time. Here are some guidelines for when to replace them in your Nissan:

Check Owner’s Manual

• Provides plug replacement interval typically between 60,000 – 105,000 miles.
• Specifies replacement part numbers for your Nissan engine.

Signs They Need Replacement

• Difficulty starting or rough idle.
• Reduced acceleration and power.
• Fuel economy drop of 3+ mpg.
• Check engine light with cylinder misfire codes.

Additional Plug Tips

• Inspect at each major service interval prior to the due date.
• Replace all at once – mix of old and new leads to uneven performance.
• Use only OEM Nissan plugs for proper fit, performance and longevity.

While spark plugs last a long time, failure to replace them at the specified interval can lead to breakdowns, poor fuel economy and difficult starting. Consult your manual and watch for signs it’s time for this critical engine service.

Cooling System: Averting Overheating

Engine overheating is a serious issue that can lead to expensive damage. Your Nissan’s cooling system circulates fluid to prevent this.

How It Works

• Coolant flows through passages around cylinders and heads, absorbing heat.
• Radiator dissipates heat as air passes through, cooling the coolant.
• The water pump circulates coolant continuously when the engine is running.

Importance of Coolant

• Transfers heat from the engine to the radiator efficiently.
• Raises boiling point and lowers the freezing point.
• Lubricates water pump and seals. Contains corrosion inhibitors.

Signs of Issues

• Overheat warning light or hot engine temperature gauge reading.
• Low coolant level, leaks, or coolant odor.
• Fans not activating, inoperable radiator cap.

Having your Nissan’s cooling system serviced at recommended intervals helps avert overheating, the main cause of catastrophic engine damage.

Checking and Refilling Coolant Levels

Maintaining proper coolant levels is essential for protecting your Nissan from overheating damage. Follow these tips:

Checking Procedure

• Allow the engine to fully cool then locate the reserve tank.
• Check that the coolant reaches the “Full” line on the tank when cold.
• The level will drop slightly as the engine warms – should still be in range.

Refilling Coolant

• Use premixed Nissan coolant for optimal performance and corrosion protection.
• Mix the concentrated coolant with distilled water to the proper ratio if premixed is unavailable.
• Add to the reserve tank, not directly to the radiator. Run the engine to circulate.

Cautionary Tips

• Coolant is toxic – wipe any spills immediately and wash hands.
• Don’t remove the radiator cap when the engine is warm – boiling coolant can release dangerously.

Check coolant levels frequently and refill as needed to avoid engine overheating. Consult your owner’s manual for Nissan’s recommended coolant service interval to maintain protection.

Transmission Fluid: The Silent Guardian

Transmission fluid plays a vital role in keeping your Nissan’s gear shifts smooth while protecting internal components.

Key Functions

• Provides lubrication of gears, shafts and bearings.
• Prevents metal-to-metal friction and wear.
• Transfers hydraulic pressure for smooth, precise shifts.
• Removes heat from transmission.
• Keeps seals conditioned to prevent leaks.

Fluid Requirements

• Nissan automatic transmission fluid is engineered specifically for your vehicle.
• Ensure correct fluid for transmission type – automatic vs manual.
• Note if specialized fluid is required for all wheel drive models.

Just like oil, transmission fluid breaks down over time and needs changed at regular intervals to maintain protection. Check your owner’s manual for specifics.

Spotting Transmission Issues Early

Transmission problems can rapidly lead to expensive repairs. Here are some signs of trouble to watch for in your Nissan:

Shifting Issues

• Delayed, jerky or hard shifts between gears.
• Unusual sounds on acceleration like squealing or grinding.
• Transmission “slips” and revs before engaging.

Leaks

• Fluid puddles under the vehicle when parked.
• Low or dirty fluid level on dipstick.
• Burning odor as fluid hits hot exhaust.

Overheating

• Rising temperature gauge if equipped.
• Hot smell when operating transmission.

Don’t ignore these symptoms. Have your Nissan dealer inspect the transmission immediately to determine if repairs are needed. Catching problems early could save thousands in repair costs.

The Benefits of Regular Transmission Check-ups

Like all components, your Nissan’s transmission needs periodic inspection and service to deliver years of smooth reliability.

Prevent Expensive Repairs

• Worn seals, bands and clutches will only deteriorate further if left alone.
• Early diagnosis can minimize damage before it becomes catastrophic.
• Smart to compare repair costs to a potential replacement.

Avoid Breakdowns

• Harsh, erratic shifting is a sign of impending failure.
• Delaying service once issues appear risks being stranded when the transmission dies.
• Typically little warning before complete breakdown.

Maintain Warranty Coverage

• Manufacturer’s powertrain warranty is contingent on proper maintenance.
• Lack of service records can void transmission coverage.

Protect yourself from expensive transmission repairs and breakdowns by having your local Nissan dealer inspect the system regularly. Don’t wait until you have symptoms to take action.

Maintaining Transmission Health: A Checklist

Follow this transmission maintenance checklist to get the maximum life and performance from your Nissan’s gearbox:

• Check fluid level – Use dipstick to ensure level is in proper range. Top off if low.
• Note condition – Fluid should be red without sediment. Burning smell indicates overheating.
• Check for leaks – Inspect transmission housing and hoses for any dampness or dripping fluid.
• Change fluid/filter – Drain and refill fluid per factory schedule to keep it clean. Replace filter if equipped.
• Test drive – Take it on a test drive and listen for any unusual sounds or shift concerns.
• Have inspected – Technician can put it on a lift, check for cracks or leaks and diagnose issues.
• Consider flush – Periodic flush can fully restore fluid condition if it has started to break down.

Regular service and inspections provide the best way to maximize your Nissan’s transmission longevity and avoid expensive problems.

Tire Rotations: A Rotation for Longevity

Rotating your Nissan’s tires every 7,500 miles helps them wear evenly for maximum life. Here’s what tire rotation accomplishes:

• Evens out tread wear – tires wear at different rates depending on position.
• Ensures balanced handling and traction by lowering wear inconsistency between tires.
• Makes alignment issues easier to spot when wear is not masked by rotation.
• Allows you to address alignment problems and get full mileage from tires.
• Provides opportunity to check inflation pressures and tire condition at the same time.
• Extends life of your tires by up to 10,000 additional miles before needing replacement.

Tire rotation is one of the simplest maintenance procedures that pays dividends through substantially extended tire life. Make it part of every other oil change.

Wheel Alignment: Driving Straight and True

Wheel alignment keeps your Nissan tracking straight and minimizing uneven tire wear. Here’s what it does:

• Aligns wheels properly with vehicle’s center line.
• Ensures wheels are at correct angle relative to each other.
• Equalizes weight distribution across the tire tread.
• Prevents “pulling” to one side when driving straight.
• Eliminates vibration and uneven wear from improperly aligned wheels.

Have an alignment done if you experience:

• Vehicle constantly pulling to one side.
• Steering wheel off center when driving straight.
• Tires wearing excessively or unevenly.

Regular alignments increase safety, maximize tire longevity, and make driving your Nissan smooth and predictable.

Tire Pressure: The Air of Performance

Underinflated tires hurt your Nissan’s performance and lead to rapid wear. Here’s how to maintain proper pressure:

• Check pressures monthly including spare using an accurate gauge.
• Inspect when tires are cold before driving for the day.
• Look for recommended pressures printed on a placard inside the driver’s door jamb.
• Add or release air as needed to reach recommended inflation.
• Watch for pressure drops indicating a tire, valve, or rim leak.

Benefits of proper inflation include:

• Improved braking distances and handling response.
• Maximized tread life and even wear.
• Enhanced fuel economy.
• Reduced risk of blowouts and flats.

Take a few minutes each month to inflate your Nissan’s tires properly. The payoff is substantial.

Choosing the Right Tires: A Grip on Safety

The right tires keep your Nissan running smoothly, safely and efficiently. Here are tips for choosing replacement tires:

• Consult owner’s manual – Provides Nissan’s original tire size, load rating and speed rating for your vehicle.
• Check tread type – Match what your Nissan came with – likely an all-season tread.
• Read reviews – Research performance in areas like wet and dry traction, noise, treadwear and value.
• Examine treadwear rating – Higher numbers indicate longer expected tread life.
• Inspect condition – Avoid old, cracked tires stored improperly.
• Compare warranties – Longer treadwear warranties equal more value. Ensure it’s prorated.
• Consider dealer – They offer genuine Nissan tires engineered specifically for your vehicle.

The right tires keep your Nissan cruising confidently while enhancing performance and safety. Take the time to make a wise, informed selection.

Brake Pads and Rotors: The Friction Friends

Quality brake pads and rotors are essential for safe, predictable stops in your Nissan. Here’s how they work together:

Pads

• Provide frictional material that presses against the rotor surface when braking.
• Absorb and transfer heat during braking to minimize fade.
• Wear over time as friction material is slowly consumed through use.

Rotors

• High durability iron discs attached to wheel hub that pads clamp onto.
• Dissipate heat generated during braking.
• Wear down gradually with use, indicated by grooves in the friction surface.
• Can warp and pulsate when overheated from heavy use.

Inspecting pads and rotors regularly and replacing them promptly when needed provides the foundation for Nissan’s superb braking system.

Brake Fluid: The Hidden Protector

You likely don’t pay much attention to the brake fluid in your Nissan, but it’s a critical component protecting your stopping power.

Key Functions

• Transmits force applied to brake pedal to calipers to engage pads.
• Lubricates internal brake components.
• Helps prevent corrosion in the brake hydraulic system.

Checking Fluid

• The fluid level can be inspected via the reservoir cap in the engine bay.
• Should be filled to “Max” line when cold.
• Needs flushed and refilled per Nissan’s schedule to avoid moisture contamination.

Brake fluid is hygroscopic meaning it absorbs moisture from the air over time which lowers its boiling point. Regular replacement intervals keep its protection qualities at their peak.

Spotting Brake Problems: A Guide to Warning Signs

Be alert for any of these signs that your Nissan’s brake system needs attention:

• Brake pedal sinks lower than normal or feels spongy
• Braking distances increase
• Vehicle pulls left or right when braking
• Groaning, grinding or squealing noises when braking
• Brake pedal pulsates when pressed
• Excessive brake dust on wheels
• Leaks near brake components
• Warning lights related to brake system illuminated

Don’t ignore these symptoms. Have your Nissan dealer inspect the brakes promptly to determine if components need replacement or other repairs are required. Waiting risks dangerous brake failure.

Brake System Maintenance: A Step-by-step Guide

Follow this brake system checklist to keep your Nissan’s stopping power optimal:

• Check brake fluid level monthly – refill to max line if low
• Inspect pads and rotors at every oil change or when symptoms appear
• Lubricate caliper pins and slides to prevent sticking
• Examine brake lines for leaks or cracks requiring replacement
• Flush old brake fluid and replace with fresh fluid every 1-2 years
• Check parking brake operation regularly
• Watch for warning lights indicating ABS or other brake problems

With your Nissan’s brake components properly maintained, you’ll have the utmost confidence in smooth, safe stops for years to come. Don’t cut corners on brake service.

Checking Battery Life: A Volt towards Reliability

A weak battery is the leading cause of no-start conditions. Check your Nissan battery periodically:

• Load test – Many auto parts stores will do a free test to check its ability to hold a charge.
• Terminal condition – Clean corrosion ensures solid connections.
• Manufacture date – Batteries typically last 3-5 years. Older ones are prone to failure.
• Charging voltage – Should be 13.5-15 volts with engine running. Lower indicates issues.

Watch for symptoms like:

• Hard starting or slow cranking
• Dimming headlights at idle
• Battery light comes on when driving

Don’t get caught off guard by a dead battery. Periodic testing provides insight into charging capability and expected remaining service life.

Cleaning Battery Terminals: A Clear Connection

Dirty battery terminals cause starting issues in your Nissan. Follow this periodic cleaning procedure:

Supplies Needed:

• Baking soda
• Water
• Old toothbrush or wire brush
• Spray bottle of warm water

Procedure:

• Disconnect battery negative cable first.
• Mix water and baking soda into a paste.
• Use brush to scrub corrosion from terminals and cable clamps.
• Spray cable connections with water to rinse. Dry thoroughly.
• Reinstall cables and coat terminals with dielectric grease to prevent future corrosion.

Signs of dirty terminals include:

• Excessive corrosion on terminals
• White or blue-green buildup
• Difficulty tightening connections

Take a few minutes periodically to clean your battery terminals. Your Nissan’s starting and charging systems will thank you.

Replacing Your Battery: Timing is Everything

To avoid getting stranded with a dead battery, be proactive about replacement. Watch for signs it’s time for a new one:

• Failure to hold a charge – requires frequent jumps.
• Battery has reached 3 – 5 year expected service life.
• Corroded terminals that can’t be cleaned.
• Cracked or leaking case.
• Flaking battery acid around posts.

When replacing, don’t skimp:

• Purchase the group size specified in owner’s manual.
• Get the highest cold cranking amps (CCA) rating you can afford.
• Choose a reputable brand name like Nissan OEM batteries with long warranties.

A quality battery paired with proper care provides reliable starting for your Nissan year after year. Don’t get stranded – replace yours proactively.

Battery Maintenance: Common Questions Answered

Do you have questions about properly maintaining your Nissan’s battery? Here are some common ones answered:

Do batteries really need to be replaced every 3-5 years?

Yes – even with proper care, batteries lose charging capacity over time eventually leaving them ineffective at starting your vehicle. Periodic replacement is essential.

Is it bad for my battery if I use accessories while the engine is off?

Yes, extended use of accessories like lights, audio systems, phone chargers, etc. with the engine off will drain your battery. Minimize this to preserve battery charge.

Is it okay to leave my car unused for several weeks at a time?

No – unused vehicles should be started and driven periodically to charge the battery fully or the battery should be connected to a maintenance charger. Batteries in stored vehicles discharge over time.

Do I really need to disconnect the ground cable when working around the battery?

Absolutely – failure to disconnect the ground cable risks touching tools to the terminals while working which could result in dangerous sparks, injury, or damage to electrical systems. Always disconnect the ground cable first.

Ask your Nissan service department if you have any other battery maintenance questions. Following proper procedures will maximize battery life and performance.

Fuel Filters: Clearing the Path

A clogged fuel filter chokes your Nissan’s engine and decreases performance. Here’s when to change it:

Recommended interval

Replace every 30,000-60,000 miles per your owner’s manual.

Shorter intervals if you frequently buy cheap, low quality gasoline.

Signs of clogging

Decreased power on acceleration

Rough idle

Hesitation or stumbling on throttle

Reduced fuel economy

Changing procedure

Relieve fuel system pressure before servicing.

Capture any spilled fuel and dispose properly.

Confirm the correct part number for your model.

Prime filter with fuel before installation.

A clean fuel filter allows your Nissan’s engine to breathe easily and maximize performance.

Fuel Injectors: Ensuring a Fine Spray

Dirty injectors disrupt your Nissan’s fuel system performance. Here’s how to maintain them:

How they work

• Deliver finely atomized fuel spray into engine cylinders.
• Pulse rapidly opens and closes electronically.
• Need consistent spray pattern for proper fuel burning.

Signs of dirt

• Hard starting or rough idle.
• Power loss.
• Fuel odor from misfires.
• Failed emissions test.

Professional cleaning

• Injectors are delicate and tricky to service. Have them professionally cleaned.
• Ultrasonic cleaning restores injector spray performance.
• Improves fuel efficiency and power after cleaning.

Properly functioning fuel injectors are crucial for peak Nissan engine performance. Monitor symptoms and clean as needed.

Fuel Pump: The Heart of Fuel Delivery

The fuel pump circulates gasoline through your Nissan’s engine like a heart pumping blood.

How it operates

• Mounted inside the fuel tank.
• Pushes fuel to injectors through fuel lines and filters.
• Controlled by fuel pump relay and oil pressure sensor.

Failure symptoms

• No start condition.
• Sputtering or loss of power.
• Whining noise from the rear of the car indicating pump failure.

Replacement considerations

• Once failure occurs, the pump must be replaced – it can’t be repaired.
• Use an OEM pump for proper pressure and volume.
• Have fuel pressure tested after installation.

The fuel pump pulls double duty as transfer pump and pressure regulator. Don’t ignore signs of potential failure.

Maximizing Fuel Efficiency: Tips and Tricks

Use these strategies to get the most miles per gallon from your Nissan:

• Accelerate smoothly – avoid jackrabbit starts.
• Obey speed limits – aerodynamic drag increases exponentially above 50 mph.
• Plan routes to minimize stopping and idling in traffic.
• Combine trips rather than making separate short drives.
• Remove excess cargo weight – an extra 100 lbs reduces economy by 2%.
• Close windows at highway speeds.
• Check tire pressures monthly – underinflation wastes fuel through increased rolling resistance.
• Use the recommended grade of motor oil to minimize friction.
• Stay current on the engine air filter and fuel filter changes.

Sensible driving habits and proper maintenance really do make a substantial difference at the gas pump over time. Try some of these tips in your Nissan.

Checking for Exhaust Leaks: A Silent Threat

Exhaust leaks may go undetected but quietly rob your Nissan’s performance. Watch for:

Listen

• Unusual exhaust sound – louder, raspier, or high-pitched.
• Hissing or tapping noises from under the vehicle.
• The sound gets louder when accelerating.

Look

• Rust around seams or joints.
• Carbon soot staining around connections.
• Evidence of physical damage from an impact.

Smell

• Exhaust odor inside the passenger cabin.
• Fumes when idling in a garage or during cold startup.

Don’t ignore exhaust leaks. Have your Nissan dealer inspect and pinpoint the source. Leaks allow harmful fumes inside and impact fuel efficiency.

Cleaning the Oxygen Sensors: A Breath of Fresh Air

Oxygen sensors tune your Nissan’s fuel delivery, but can get fouled over time.

What they do

• Monitor the oxygen content of the exhaust to signal if the fuel mixture needs adjustment.
• Computer uses this data to modify fuel injector pulse width.

Symptoms of dirty sensors

• Reduced gas mileage.
• Sluggish acceleration.
• Rough idle.
• Failed emissions test.

Professional cleaning

• Specialized chemicals and procedures are needed to clean sensors.
• Attempt cleaning before replacement – much less expensive.
• Restores sensor to proper operation.

Keep your oxygen sensors fresh for peak efficiency by having them cleaned periodically. Consult your Nissan service center.

Catalytic Converter: Keeping Emissions in Check

The catalytic converter plays a key role in minimizing your Nissan’s emissions.

Purpose

• Converts vehicle exhaust into less harmful byproducts.
• Drastically reduces hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide and nitric oxide.

Failure symptoms

• Rotten egg odor coming from the exhaust.
• Louder, less muffled exhaust tone.
• Failed emissions testing.
• Reduced performance and gas mileage.

Replacement considerations

• Federal law prohibits removing catalytic converters.
• Use OEM converters engineered for your Nissan.
• Diagnose underlying issues like misfires that can ruin converters.

Your catalytic converter is vital for clean air – heed any signs of failure in your Nissan’s emissions system.

Exhaust System Maintenance: A Checklist

Follow this exhaust system checklist to keep your Nissan running cleanly and quietly:

• Check for leaks – Listen for any abnormal exhaust noises while the engine is running.
• Look for rust – Inspect muffler, piping and hangers for corrosion and damage.
• Ensure leaks are fixed promptly – Prevent harmful fumes from entering the cabin.
• Listen for a clogged converter – Failure causes rotten egg smell and sound changes.
• Feel for misfires – Shaking or rumbling signals combustion issues.
• Repair identified problems – Muffler, sensors, leaks – whatever needs addressed.
• Use OEM components – Ensures right fit and engine performance.

Proper exhaust system operation is essential for safe, environmentally friendly driving. Inspect it regularly.

Checking the Shocks and Struts: Absorbing the Truth

Your Nissan’s shocks and struts quietly dampen bumps and jounces for a smooth, even ride. Here’s how to check if they need replaced:

Inspect physically

• Watch for visible leaks indicating failure.
• Ensure no missing mounting bolts or hardware.

Check for bounce

• Push down on corners and let go. A vehicle should rebound once gently and settle.
• Excessive up and down motion indicates worn components.

Test drive

• Listen for knocking sounds when going over bumps.
• Feel how body motions settle after turns and speed bumps. Harsh or floaty sensations signal issues.

Consider mileage

• Shocks and struts wear internally so age is also important. Around 50,000 miles is a typical replacement interval.

Let your Nissan dealer inspect at major service intervals. They can evaluate if your suspension components need attention.

Alignment and Your Suspension: A Straight Story

Proper wheel alignment works hand in hand with shocks and struts for ideal handling. Here’s how they interact:

Shocks and struts

• Control bounce and rebound motions after chassis movement.
• Enable tires to regain grip and maintain vehicle control.

Alignment

• Keeps wheels oriented correctly relative to each other and vehicle centerline.
• Ensures even weight distribution across tread to minimize uneven wear.

Together

• Alignment maximizes tire contact patch.
• Shocks allow suspension to resume proper alignment after motion.
• Components work synergistically for optimized ride, handling and safety.

Check for alignment issues if your Nissan is pulling, tires show uneven wear, or steering wheel is off center. Out of spec alignment accelerates suspension wear.

Spotting Suspension Issues: Feeling the Bumps

Be alert to these signs your Nissan may have worn suspension components:

Visual cues

• Vehicle leans or sags to one side.
• Tires showing inner or outer edge wear.
• Oil staining on struts indicating leaks.

Noises

• Knocking when going over bumps.
• Excessive squeaking from suspension springs.

Ride quality

• Bouncy ride with successive jounces.
• Floaty, wandering sensation in turns.
• Excessive vibration was felt in the steering wheel.

Handling

• Uneven braking – pulling left or right.

Don’t delay diagnosis if any suspended issues arise. Worn components lead to further alignment and tire wear problems. Consult your Nissan service center.

Maintaining Your Suspension: A Step-by-step Guide

Follow this preventative maintenance plan to keep your Nissan’s suspension in top shape:

• Inspect shocks/struts – Check for leaks, looseness, and damage every oil change.
• Examine bushings – Ensure no excessive play or cracks. Lubricate per service schedule.
• Rotate tires – Evens wear patterns to identify emerging alignment issues.
• Check wheel bearings – Listen for rumbling noises indicating wear.
• Get alignments – Perform regularly to correct issues and maximize tire life.
• Note vibration – Have wheels balanced if steering wheel shakes.
• Lube components – Ball joints, tie rods, stabilizer links per maintenance schedule.

Proper suspension maintenance greatly extends the life of these wear components for comfortable, predictable handling. Follow your Nissan’s factory service intervals.

Fuses: The Small Protectors

Fuses play a vital role in your Nissan’s electrical system. Here’s how they work:

Purpose

• Provide overcurrent protection to vehicle circuits and components.
• Designed to “blow” if electrical current exceeds safe design limit.

Symptoms of blown fuses

• Component stops working completely – lights, radio, power windows.
• Dimmer than normal operation of impacted system.
• Scorch marks visible on fuse.

Replacement considerations

• Use replacement fuses with amperage equal to original fuse.
• Never substitute a higher amperage fuse.
• Address root overcurrent issue and don’t just keep replacing fuse.

Fuses are inexpensive lifesavers that take the brunt when electrical issues arise. Check them first if Nissan components suddenly stop working.

Checking and Replacing Fuses: A Guide

When electrical gremlins pop up, your first step should be fused inspection:

Locate fuse panel

Consult owner’s manual. Check under hood and under dash panels.

Remove fuse in question

Pull straight out. Use removal tool if fuse is hard to access.

Inspect carefully

Check for scorch marks or visible breaks in the metal. Confirms a blown fuse.

Replace if needed

Must use same amperage as original. Never jump with pennies or metal strips.

If fuse blows again, have underlying electrical issue diagnosed. Don’t just keep blindly replacing it. Check your Nissan’s fuses first if components seem to have lost power.

Wiring: Ensuring a Good Flow

Your Nissan has miles of wiring distributing power and signals. Signs of wiring issues:

Fraying

Frayed insulation from vibration can cause shorts.

Corrosion

Look for green patina and inspect terminals periodically.

Rubbing

Wires should have clearance without touching other components.

Looseness

Retainers and hardware should keep wiring tight and secured.

Moisture

Water leakage causes insulation breakdown over time.

Modifications

Sloppy aftermarket electronics installation can compromise wiring.

Monitor your Nissan’s wiring closely and fix issues promptly. Electrical faults quickly create major problems.

Troubleshooting Electrical Issues: A Checklist

Strange electrical gremlins? Follow this systematic troubleshooting process:

• Note symptoms – what/when does the problem occur exactly?
• When did the problem first begin? After a repair or modification?
• Does anything make the problem better or worse?
• Check for loose wiring connections that may be cutting in and out.
• Look for chafed, pierced, or burnt wires shorting to ground.
• Try jiggling harnesses while monitoring symptoms. If it changes, wiring fault likely.
• Inspect fuses – blown fuses point toward overcurrent issues.
• Consider computer fault if multiple systems are affected simultaneously.
• When found, repair wiring issues with heat shrink splices and insulation tape.

Methodically tracking down electrical problems saves both time and money compared to guess and check repairs.

Lights and Indicators: Communicating with the World

Your Nissan’s lighting systems send important signals about where you are heading and what is going on with the vehicle operation:

Headlights

• Illuminate roadway so you can see and be seen by other drivers at night and in bad weather.

Turn signals

• Flash sequence indicates direction you intend to turn well before maneuvering.

Brake lights

• Brighten when pedal is pressed to alert traffic you are stopping.

Hazard lights

• Warn other motorists of disabled vehicles and obstacles.

Instrument panel lights

• Communicate operational status like high beams on, check engine warnings.

Properly functioning lighting is vital for safe situational awareness – keep your Nissan’s systems well maintained.

Replacing Lights and Indicators: A Step-by-step Guide

When your Nissan’s lights burn out, follow these replacement tips:

• Consult owner’s manual for bulb types needed in each lamp assembly.
• Purchase quality replacement bulbs – avoid cheap off-brand bulbs prone to fast failure.
• Handle new bulbs carefully by their base – don’t touch glass. Oils from skin leave residue causing premature failure.
• Install carefully by aligning notches in bulb socket without twisting glass.
• Ensure locking tabs fully engage to form waterproof seal when installing housing. Test.
• Clear any error codes after replacing dashboard indicator bulbs.
• Test thoroughly before returning to service including high beams, turn signals, brake lights.

Take care when installing replacement bulbs to get a precise fit, seal, and operation. This maximizes bulb longevity and light output.

Interior Maintenance: Keeping Comfort Alive

A clean, well-kept interior keeps your Nissan feeling like new. Follow these tips:

Upholstery

• Vacuum regularly to remove loose dirt from seats and carpets.
• Treat spills and stains promptly to prevent permanent damage.
• Condition leather on schedule to prevent cracking and drying.

Controls

• Use detail brush and vacuum crevice tool to remove debris around switches, buttons and knobs.

Storage

• Empty loose items that can roll around and get underfoot while driving.
• Organize center console and compartments for efficient access while driving.
• Ensure items are secured so they don’t pose projectile hazards in a crash.

Take pride in your Nissan’s interior. Proper cleaning and organization enhances comfort, safety and satisfaction.

Cleaning and Conditioning: Preserving Your Interior

Use these tips to keep your Nissan’s interior looking factory fresh over the long run:

Remove loose dirt

Vacuum carpet, cloth seats, and floor mats frequently. Go easy on delicate speaker covers.

Spot clean messes

Treat spills and stains immediately before they have time to set and bond to surfaces.

Clean vinyl

Remove dirt and refresh shine with vinyl cleaning products. Avoid armor all and greasy products.

Condition leather

Use Nissan-approved leather conditioner to prevent cracking and fading. Wipe excess completely.

Detail plastic and chrome

Use proper trim cleaners and microfiber cloths to clean and polish without scratching.

With regular attention, your Nissan’s interior will continue to provide comfort and satisfaction for years to come.

Exterior Maintenance: Shining Bright

Make your Nissan stand out from the crowd with proper exterior care:

Wash regularly

At least weekly to remove damaging dirt, grime and environmental contaminants.

Inspect paint

Look for chips that expose bare metal to rust. Touch up immediately.

Remove bird droppings quickly

Bird waste eats into paint – wash off promptly before permanent etching.

Wax paint

Protects clearcoat finish from oxidation and fading for extended gloss.

Clean windows

Ensures maximum visibility and removes corrosive grime from glass and mirrors.

Detail lights and chrome

Complete the shine by polishing lights, trim and other shiny exterior accents.

Don’t neglect the outside! Make exterior cleaning a weekend habit to protect your Nissan’s appearance.

Washing and Waxing: A Guide to Preserving Paint

Follow these proven tips when washing and waxing your Nissan’s paint:

Wash methodically

Work top to bottom to avoid drips marring cleaned panels. Rinse often.

Use mild cleaners

Strong soaps strip wax. Opt for mild detergent.

Dry thoroughly

Prevent water spots by wiping down with microfiber drying towel.

Inspect closely

Note chips and flaws needing touch up or repair while washing.

Wax paint twice yearly

Use high quality carnauba or polymer wax. Follow label directions.

Remove overspray

Clay bar treatment pulls off embedded oversprayFallout that washing misses.

Consistent paint care keeps your Nissan looking its best. Protect that factory luster!

Windshield and Window Care: Seeing Clearly

Caring for your Nissan’s glass ensures maximum visibility:

Clean inside regularly

Use glass cleaner and newspapers for a streak free shine.

Clean wiper blades

Lift blades and wipe firmly with wet towel to remove debris and restore function.

Treat small chips promptly

Fill star or pinpoint chips with clear nail polish to prevent cracking.

Replace badly damaged glass

Cracks, fogging and deep impacts warrant replacement to ensure safety.

Reapply tinting

Faded, peeling window tint invites police attention. Have old tint stripped and new applied.

Aim headlights properly

Misaimed lights blind other drivers and get your Nissan noticed by police.

Don’t neglect your Nissan’s glass. Proper cleaning and repairs keep you seeing clearly.

Replacing Wiper Blades: A Guide

Maintaining good visibility in rain and snow relies on proper wiper blades. Follow this replacement advice:

• Check blades twice yearly or when streaking starts. Look for cracking or distorting rubber.
• Consult sizing charts to find the correct length and type specified by Nissan for your vehicle.
• Carefully detach the old blade from the arm taking care not to bend the metal spine.
• Slide new blade into place lining up any locking tabs or pins until it clicks into place securely.
• Use safely out of the way of traffic for first test. Ensure new blades wipe cleanly without skipping or streaking.

Take a few minutes periodically to install fresh wiper blades. You’ll appreciate the clear view during bad weather driving when you need it most.

Emergency Kit: Being Prepared on the Road

Carry these essentials to handle common roadside emergencies in your Nissan:

• Flashlight, flares and warning triangle
• Jumper cables
• Tire inflator and can of tire sealant
• Basic toolkit including screwdrivers, pliers, tape
• Rags, gloves and disposable coveralls
• Windshield deicer fluid and scraper
• Reusable thermal blanket
• Non-perishable snacks and bottled water
• First aid kit with bandages and gauze
• Extra phone battery and car charger

Take time to prepare an emergency kit customized for your Nissan’s needs. You’ll be glad you did if trouble strikes miles from home.

What to Include in Your Nissan’s Emergency Kit

Don’t get caught off guard – assemble a roadside emergency kit for your Nissan:

Tools – Basic set of common tools for minor repairs.

Spare bulbs – Carry brake, turn signal and headlight bulbs to get back up and running.

Fuses – Selection of spare fuses for electrical issues.

Tire repair – Plug kit, inflator and jack allow you to get rolling after flats and leaks.

Fluids – Oil, antifreeze, transmission fluid, brake fluid.

Rags & gloves – For cleaning up spills and leaks safely.

Jumper cables – Cables with adequate length and capacity to jump start your Nissan’s battery.

Maps – Paper map or atlas as backup if you lose phone signal.

Customize your kit based on your Nissan’s unique equipment and the conditions you typically drive in. You’ll be glad you did!

Roadside Assistance: A Guide to Staying Safe

If your Nissan becomes disabled on the highway, follow these tips:

• Move off the highway completely if able – don’t stop in lanes.
• Activate hazard lights to alert approaching traffic.
• Use cones or warning triangles placed at least 100 feet behind vehicle for added safety buffer.
• Wear bright clothing when exiting the vehicle so other drivers see you changing tire or assessing vehicle.
• If stuck in a lane, stay belted inside with flashers on until help arrives.
• Lift hood or tie white cloth to antenna or door handle to signal assistance is needed.
• Call for help right away – don’t attempt repairs in dangerous roadside locations.
• If daytime, open windows and turn HVAC to full fresh airflow mode while waiting for help.
• At night, interior dome lights on will help your vehicle stay visible.

Staying safe if your Nissan breaks down requires forethought and caution. Don’t become another stranded motorist statistic.

Documenting Maintenance: Keeping a Log

Keeping detailed maintenance records pays big dividends:

Documents history

Provides a timeline of repairs, service and issues for current and future owners.

Helps resale value

Maintenance logs allow buyers to see the vehicle was properly serviced.

Aids troubleshooting

Patterns help identify recurring issues to address.

Saves money

Allows preemptive repairs before small issues become major.

Maintains warranty

Proof of proper servicing may prevent claim denial.

What to track:

Date/mileage, work performed, parts installed, shop name/tech. Keep all receipts/invoices.

Take a few moments after service to record details. Complete records are your best friend when maintaining and selling your Nissan.

Nissan Recalls: Staying Informed

Nissan issues safety recalls when discovering systemic defects – here’s how to stay up to date:

Research online

NHTSA provides searchable databases of all recalls from all manufacturers.

Check Nissan site

Nissan provides VIN search tool to check recall status of specific vehicles.

Dealer notification

Dealers will contact owners of affected vehicles by mail advising of recall needs.

Read recall notices

Provide VIN when bringing in vehicle for recall-related repairs.

Consider signing up

Nissan allows owners to subscribe for recall alerts by email or text.

Act promptly

Schedule recall repairs as soon as you are notified. They are provided free of charge.

Stay vigilant following any notices related to your Nissan’s VIN. Recalls address important safety issues that should not be ignored.

Upgrading Your Nissan: A Guide

Looking to enhance your Nissan with some upgrades? Keep these guidelines in mind:

• Consult experts – Talk to enthusiasts and custom shops that specialize in your Nissan’s model. They can provide ideas and reputable sources for parts.
• Consider warranty – Aftermarket parts or accessories may impact factory coverage. Understand risks.
• Buy quality parts – Save money in the long run by using performance brands trusted by experts. Bargain parts often don’t fit or last.
• Check reliability reviews – Research forums and sites aggregating owner reviews to identify potential issues or weaknesses before purchasing parts.
• Modify safely – Ensure upgrades don’t disable safety systems or compromise stability and control.
• Use skilled installers – An experienced modification shop will get the job done right the first time. DIY not recommended for major upgrades.
• Tune responsibly – Engine computer tuning should only be done through reputable specialists. Over-aggression risks engine damage.

The right upgrades can take your Nissan to the next level. Do your homework to ensure a successful, problem-free modification project.

Investing in Nissan Accessories: Enhancing Your Ride

Nissan offers a wide range of factory accessories to customize your vehicle:

Exterior

• Spoilers, body kits, graphics packages and window trim for styling.
• Side steps and rear bumpers enhance functionality.
• Roof racks expand cargo capabilities.

Interior

• All-season floor mats, cargo liners and seat covers protect surfaces.
• Convenience features like sunshades and cargo organizers improve utility.

Electronics

• Remote start, security systems and rear camera systems add technology.
• Smartphone integration kits enable safe handsfree calling and navigation.

Wheels

• Larger wheels, custom wheel designs and tuning components upgrade performance.

Consider factory Nissan accessories tested and approved specifically for your model. Installation by dealers maintains warranty. Personalize your vehicle while maintaining quality and reliability.

Insuring Your Nissan: Protecting Your Investment

Having proper insurance coverage on your Nissan gives peace of mind:

• Compare policies – Get quotes from multiple insurers. Compare coverage, deductibles and rates.
• Consider usage – Will your Nissan be a daily commuter or occasional weekend cruiser? Mileage and usage help determine optimal policy limits.
• Compare trims – More valuable special edition Nissan models may warrant higher coverage to properly insure.
• Ask about discounts – Retirees, good students and safe drivers often qualify for reduced premiums.
• Drop comprehensive for old cars – May not be cost effective for vehicles over 10 years old. Focus coverage on liability.
• Increase liability limits – If assets need to be protected. Lower deductibles also decrease out-of-pocket risk if an at-fault accident occurs.
• Check exclusions – Understand exactly what scenarios and situations would not be covered by a policy under consideration.

Your Nissan is a major asset – protect it with an insurance policy tailored to your specific needs and situation.